Itching is an annoying sensation that causes the urge to scratch and can affect any part of the body. It is a symptom that can have many causes, from skin diseases to systemic diseases and allergic reactions. Depending on its intensity and duration, itching can be transient or chronic, significantly affecting the quality of life.
Causes of Itching Itching can be caused by various factors, such as:
- Skin diseases: Eczema, psoriasis, urticaria and dermatitis.
- Allergic reactions: From foods, medications, insect bites or irritating products.
- Dry skin: Especially during the winter or in people with sensitive skin.
- Systemic diseases: Kidney failure, liver disorders, diabetes and thyroid disorders.
- Neurological and psychological factors: Stress and neurological disorders can worsen the sensation of itching.
Treatment Treatment Management of itching depends on the underlying cause. The most common approaches include:
- Hydration: Use of special moisturizing creams to restore the skin barrier.
- Antihistamines: Suitable for cases of allergic itching.
- Topical corticosteroids: Used for inflammatory skin conditions.
- Avoiding irritants: Such as scented soaps, synthetic fabrics, and excessively hot baths.
- Relaxation and stress management: Activities such as meditation and yoga can reduce psychogenic itching.
Living with Itching Persistent itching can be very annoying, but proper care and early diagnosis can effectively treat it. If symptoms persist or worsen, a visit to a dermatologist is essential to find the right treatment and avoid complications.
