Eczema: Everything You Need to Know

Eczema is a chronic skin condition that affects a large percentage of the population, causing irritation, dryness, and inflammation. This is a condition that can occur at any age, with intense flare-ups and remissions. Although the exact cause has not been fully elucidated, genetic predisposition, environmental factors, and allergies appear to play an important role.

Types of Eczema Eczema appears in various forms:

  • Dyshidrotic eczema: Causes small blisters and appears mainly on the hands and feet.
  • Nummular eczema: It manifests itself with round, red plaques that cause intense itching.
  • Contact eczema: Caused by irritants or allergenic substances that come into contact with the skin.

Symptoms and Treatment Eczema is characterized by intense itching, dryness, redness and in some cases small wounds due to intense scratching. Treatment options include moisturizing creams, corticosteroid preparations, and special dermatological treatments. Avoiding irritants and proper skin care can help relieve symptoms.

Living with Eczema Although eczema has no definitive cure, it can be treated effectively with the appropriate approach. Proper information and the selection of specialized care products are vital for maintaining skin health. If you are experiencing symptoms, your dermatologist can guide you on appropriate treatment.